4. How
do I get a business valuation project started?
NCBV conducts valuation projects only upon execution
of a written engagement agreement, regardless of
size of the engagement. This makes sure that both
you and NCBV agree about the nature and scope of
your project, which limits the possibility of future
misunderstandings. The engagement agreement
includes terms and conditions of the valuation services,
fees, expected deliverables, and similar items. It
will also spell out the information that the client
is expected to provide in order for the project to
proceed to successful completion.
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5. I have
an interest in a small business that needs to
be valued for estate/gift tax purposes. Since
this business is really small, can’t I
just have my CPA write a short letter of valuation
for the IRS? I really don’t want
to pay for a “full blown” valuation
report.
You certainly can do that, but it would put
your tax filing at risk. Regardless of size of business,
business valuations for estate and gift tax purposes
generally must include discussion and analysis of multiple
topics in the US Treasury’s Revenue
Ruling 59-60. The level of detail in a report for
a small business (and cost) is typically not the same
as for a large business, but it must cover the Rev.
Rul. 59-60 requirements. If the person conducting
your valuation is not familiar with these requirements
or says they are unnecessary, you should look somewhere
else, including NCBV, for your valuation.
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6. I need a
fractional interest valuation for estate/gift tax
purposes. Can you also do my real estate appraisal?
No. NCBV is not a real estate appraisal firm. We
will conduct a fractional interest valuation based
upon a real estate appraisal completed by a qualified,
professional real estate appraiser. For tax
purposes, we cannot conduct a fractional interest
valuation based on estimates, memos or summary letters
by individuals who are unqualified or who are not
professional, designated real estate appraisers.
For non-tax purposes, NCBV may estimate fractional
interest values based on other real estate data
and/or reports, depending on their source.
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7. My partner wants to buy me out of our partnership. We do/do not have a buy/sell arrangement. Can you give me an estimate of the value of my partnership share?
Yes. We can estimate the value of your partnership
share whether you have or don’t have a buy/sell
agreement. At minimum, we will need to review
historical financial information and partnership
documents.
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8. I need a business valuation to come in at a minimum/maximum number or between a range of values. Can you do that?
No. NCBV, like other professional business valuation
consultants, will never guarantee a certain estimated
value for a business interest. NCBV proudly
offers independent valuation services. We
adhere to all NACVA professional and ethical standards.
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9. I have been approached to sell my business. My business is not very old, but has grown quickly -- so I have limited historical financials. Can you still value it?
Yes. We can value based on your limited financials,
future financials you can project separately or
from your business plan, and other data that you
have and that we may develop from third party sources.
It is important to know who the potential buyer
is, as that may have an impact upon fair market
value due to possible business synergies the buyer
may expect from acquiring your enterprise.
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10. Can’t I just find a “rule of thumb” income or revenue multiple for my industry, and apply it to my business to get an accurate estimate of its value?
You could use a rule of thumb for a “back of
the napkin” or “ballpark” value
that helps with transaction negotiations or even
discussion at your local pub. But, only in rare industries
is a rule of thumb value dependable as a primary
value indicator. Ask yourself the question – without
knowing anything else about a business, would you
buy it at a value based only on applying a single
revenue or income multiple? For a valuation
to be used for tax purposes or for larger, more complex
businesses, relying on a rule of thumb multiple is
simply not appropriate. Instead, other methods
that consider the actual history of the business,
its complete financials, its management, and other
factors specific to it should be considered.
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11. What about valuation fees?
NCBV fees are engagement specific. They are largely
dependent on the nature, scope and purpose of your
project. Generally, valuation reports will
be subject to an overall fee set at the time of
engagement, subject to change if, during the engagement,
there are material changes to its scope or information
arises that significantly changes its complexity
and/or the time required to complete it. Consulting
projects are usually based on an hourly fee rate.
Fees for valuation services are never related to
or contingent upon the valuation conclusion. Some
projects may be based on an arrangement combining
a minimum fee plus hourly fee rate, or a fee range
between a minimum and maximum. Certain types
of NCBV expenses may be recovered in addition to
fees, depending on the nature of the project. For
most valuation engagements, an initial retainer
will be required to begin work on the project.
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12. What about Exit Planning fees?
Fees for Exit Planning engagements depend on the
size and complexity of the project. They may also
consider the potential value added or savings projected
from implementation of the Exit plan.
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13. What valuation work do you not provide?
NCBV is not a real estate appraisal firm, and does
not conduct real estate appraisals. We do not provide
any valuation work in the context of marital disputes
and dissolutions.
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14. Do you always need financial information?
Generally, yes. On established businesses, depending
on the purpose of the valuation, NCBV typically
requires historical financial information (minimum
income statements and balance sheet) and other
relevant business data in order to conduct the
valuation. On a new or proposed business,
NCBV may be able to use prospective financial information,
usually including projections and budgets.
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15. What if I don’t want to release some information?
NCBV respects its clients’ wish to protect
the security and non-disclosure of confidential business
information, and takes steps to fulfill that desire.
However, NCBV reserves the right to decline or cancel
an engagement with a prospective or current client
who refuses to provide financial information or other
information that is available and that NCBV feels,
in its judgment, is required or is reasonably necessary
to properly conduct the valuation.